Tubular Lattice Lightning Protection Tower

Lightning Protection Tower

Tubular Lattice Lightning Protection Tower for Industrial Sites

Tubular Lattice Lightning Protection Tower is the export name we use for this three-leg self-supporting design. In China it is also known as a GJT triangular lightning tower. The tubular legs are set 120 degrees apart and joined by horizontal and diagonal bracing, with no guy wires around the site.

Tubular Lattice Lightning Protection Tower is often marked as GJT on Chinese project drawings. For export orders, we quote from the required height, steel grade, wind data and design standard, so the local model code is not essential. Towers between 10 and 30 m are common at telecom compounds and small plants. Substations, tank farms and larger industrial sites often need a taller structure after the protection layout has been checked.

The three main legs form an equilateral triangle. Cross members and diagonal braces make the frame self-supporting, leaving roads and maintenance areas free of guy anchors. To select a height, we need the tower position and the maximum height of the equipment or building to be protected. The project lightning study then sets the number and position of the air terminals.

The tower is supplied in transportable sections. Bracing is welded in the factory, and the sections are joined on site with bolted flanges, so normal erection does not require field welding. The completed steelwork is hot-dip galvanized. Coastal and chemical sites can specify a duplex coating if the exposure assessment calls for it. Each leg normally has its own reinforced concrete footing.

Specifications

StructureSelf-supporting three-leg tubular lattice tower
Height range10 to 60 m; 10 to 30 m is common for telecom and small industrial sites
Main legsQ235B, Q355B or an approved equivalent circular hollow section (CHS), sized by calculation
Cross-sectionEquilateral triangular arrangement
ConnectionsShop-welded bracing with bolted flanged joints between tower sections; bolt grade to the structural design
Air terminationOne or more air terminals, positioned to the project lightning protection design
Protection layoutRolling sphere, protective angle or another method required by the project standard
Design wind speedSpecified from the project location and applicable structural code
Corrosion protectionHot-dip galvanizing to ISO 1461, GB/T 13912 or the specified local standard; duplex coating available
FoundationNormally three reinforced concrete pad footings; final design based on soil data
Reference standardsIEC 62305-3:2024 when specified; structural design to the agreed national or project code. GB 50057 applies to China projects

For a quotation, send the general arrangement drawing, required tower height, protected-object height, site wind data and available soil information. On telecom sites, mark the antenna positions. The electrical designer should also state the required separation distance and grounding criteria.

Applications

Typical projects include telecom base stations, radar sites, substations, power plants, fuel and LPG storage, chemical plants, pump stations and factory compounds. The tower can also be supplied for forest monitoring sites, municipal facilities and visitor areas where a freestanding lightning mast is required. Its height and air-terminal layout are taken from the project lightning study.

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